Photoshop-1
... ??????????????. ????????? ... ? ?????????????? ? ???? ... We recommend the use of TIFF/JPEG (TIFF revision 6.0. 
??????????????????? - ??????????????????????????????. ?????????????????????. ????????????????????? ????????? ... ??????????? 2013?????????????????????. ??????????????????????. ??????????????????????. ?????????? - ??????????????????????????????????????????. ???????????????????????. ???????????????????????. ??????? ... ??????????? ???????????????????????????????. ??????????????????????. ??????????????? ????????????????. ????????????? - ???????????????????, ????????????? ????????????, ????????? ?????????????????????? ?? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????. ??????????????????????????????? ... NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA SCHOOL OF ...A region's gross domestic product, or GDP, is one of several measures of the size of its economy. The GDP of a country is defined as the market value of all ... 10 ? Key Economic Sectors and Services - IPCCThe limited results indicate that developing countries likely face a greater negative GDP impact with respect to climate change implications for the energy ... Euro Area Fiscal Policy Changes: Stylised Features of the Past Two ...For the euro area, the mean absolute value of annual discretionary revenue measures is 0.3 percent of GDP. This is the order of magnitude of active revenue. Leverage interactions: a national accounts approachThe government debt measure at aggregated level has increased by almost 40 percentage points of GDP since 2008, i.e. from a ratio of 67% in 2008 to 106% in 2015 ... Introduction to Macroeconomics Lecture Notesvalue added: definition of GDP as the sum of values added in the produc- tion process (ore ? metal ? screw ? motor part ? video recorder) avoids multiple ... Lecture 1 IntroductionThere are two measures of per-capita income which are commonly used: one based on gross national income (GNI) and other based on gross domestic product (GDP).
